-
1 ice heaving
Макаров: пучение льда, пучение льда (выдавливание отдельных частей ледяного покрова под влиянием внутренних напряжений, связанных с промёрзанием линз и пластов воды) -
2 ice heaving
-
3 ice heaving
-
4 ice heaving
Eisauftreiben; Eisquellen -
5 ice
hielo; hielo natural* -
6 ice
glace; glace naturelle* -
7 ice
Eis; Natureis* -
8 elongated positive forms of the floating ice surface, formed by its thermal expansion, blowing wind or heaving
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > elongated positive forms of the floating ice surface, formed by its thermal expansion, blowing wind or heaving
-
9 Eisquellen
-
10 levantamiento de hielo
Diccionario geografía española-Inglés > levantamiento de hielo
-
11 gonflement de la glace
Dictionnaire français-anglais de géographie > gonflement de la glace
-
12 пучение льда
-
13 пучение льда
Makarov: ice heaving, ice heaving (выдавливание отдельных частей ледяного покрова под влиянием внутренних напряжений, связанных с промёрзанием линз и пластов воды) -
14 plug
1. пробка, заглушка, забойка2. втулка3. вертлюг; армированный алмазами вкладыш к коронке ( для бурения сплошным забоем) ; сменный центральный выступ бескернового наконечника; «пилот»4. поставить пробку ( в скважине), залить скважину цементом; затампонировать скважину; закупорить трещины и пустоты в стенках скважины6. засыпать ликвидированную скважину песком; перекрыть приток воды или нефти в скважину7. болт; штифт, палец8. штепсель9. вилка10. свеча двигателяBaker sure shot cement plugs — нижняя и верхняя пробки для цементирования скважин (фирмы «Бейкер»)
balanced valve ( BV) retrievable bridge plug — извлекаемая мостовая пробка с уравновешенным клапаном
drill pipe pump-down plug — пробка, продавливаемая по бурильной колонне
— plug up— top plug
* * *
1. пробка, заглушка, забойка2. втулка3. вертлюг; армированный алмазами вкладыш к коронке ( для бурения сплошным забоем) ; сменный центральный выступ бескернового наконечника Ф— bag plug— ice plug
* * *
1. пробка, заглушка2. штифт, палец, штепсель, свеча в двигателе внутреннего сгорания
* * *
1) пробка, заглушка; забойка || ставить пробку (); заливать ( скважину) цементом; тампонировать ( скважину); закупоривать ()2) самозаклинивание керна ()3) засыпать ликвидированную скважину песком; перекрывать приток воды или нефти в скважину4) втулка5) пробка-вертлюг; армированный алмазами вкладыш к коронке ( для бурения сплошным забоем); сменный центральный выступ бескернового наконечника•to plug as a dry hole — ликвидировать скважину как непродуктивную;
to plug back — 1) забивать; затыкать 2) трамбовать ( скважину);
to plug off the water-bearing formation — перекрывать водоносный пласт;
to put in a new fuse safety plug — ставить новую предохранительную пробку;
to plug the open end of pipe — заглушать открытый конец трубы пробкой;
- bag plugto plug up — 1) закупоривать 2) устанавливать цементную пробку (); тампонировать 3) забивать ( трубопровод);
- Baker sure shot cement plug
- balanced valve retrievable bridge plug
- ball plug
- ball cementing plug
- baryte plug
- blank plug
- bleeder plug
- blind plug
- bore plug
- bottom plug
- bottom cementing plug
- bottom wiper plug
- bridge plug
- bull plug
- bull cementing plug
- bumped plug
- bushing suspended wiper plug
- bypass plug
- casing plug
- casing hanger test plug
- cast-iron bridge plug
- cement plug
- cement wiper plug
- cementing plug
- cementing wood plug
- center plug
- check plug
- choke plug
- closing cementing plug
- combination wellhead body test plug
- core plug
- crosshead oil plug
- dead-end cementing plug
- double suspension plug
- drain plug
- drill pipe pump-down plug
- drillable bridge plug
- dry-hole plug
- expanding plug
- expanding test plug
- expansion plug
- filler plug
- flexible cementing plug
- float plug
- floating plug
- flow plug
- follower plug
- gunk plug
- hatch plug
- heaving plug
- hoisting plug
- hole plug
- ice plug
- installation plug
- lead plug
- lifting plug
- limit plug
- liner wiper plug
- lower plug
- mechanical plug
- mud plug
- opening cementing plug
- packer plug
- paraffin plug
- permanent cement plug
- pipe plug
- pneumatic-in port plug
- priming plug
- pump-down cementing plug
- retrievable bridge plug
- rod plug
- rubber cementing plug
- safety plug
- salt plug
- sand plug
- screwed plug
- set plug
- setting plug
- square head plug
- swivel plug
- swivel hoisting plug
- tapered plug
- temporary plug
- temporary cement plug
- top cementing plug
- top wiper plug
- trip plug
- trip cementing plug
- tube plug
- tubing plug
- two-sectional bridge plug
- upper plug
- valve plug
- wash plug
- wedge plug
- wiper plug
- wireline plug* * *• "пилот"• 1) включаться; 2) включать• болт• вертлюг• забивать• конус• мост• палец• пробка• штекер• штифт -
15 frost
1. n мороз2. n морозы, холода3. n инейgrass covered with frost — трава, покрытая инеем
white frost — иней, изморозь
4. n холодность, суровость5. n разг. провал, неудача; разочарование6. n сл. безработица7. v побивать морозом8. v подмораживать9. v покрываться инеем10. v покрывать глазурью, посыпать сахаром11. v матировать12. v стирать глянец13. v подковывать на острые шипы14. v поэт. серебрить сединойСинонимический ряд:1. cold (noun) cold; drop in temperature; freeze; freezing weather; hoarfrost; ice crystals; iciness; killing frost2. coat with ice (verb) coat; coat with ice; congeal; freeze; ice; turn to ice -
16 soil
- soil
- n1. почва, грунт
2. грунтовое основание; грунт основания
3. сточная жидкость; бытовые сточные воды, фекальные стоки
- active soil
- alluvial soil
- basement soil
- black cotton soil
- catena soil
- coarse-grained soil
- cohesionless soil
- cohesive soil
- collapsible soil
- colluvial soil
- compressible soil
- extremely high liquid limit soil
- fat soil
- filled soil
- fine-grained soil
- floury soil
- fluvial soils
- foundation soil
- frictional soil
- granular soil
- gravity transported soil
- hard soil
- hard frozen soil
- heaving soil
- high ice soil
- high liquid limit soil
- highly organic soil
- high plasticity soil
- ice soil
- intermediate liquid limit soil
- lean soil
- light soil
- lime soil
- low ice soil
- low liquid limit soil
- low plasticity soil
- manmade soil
- mantle soil
- medium-particled soil
- noncohesive soil
- nonfrictional soil
- nonfrost-susceptible soil
- organic soil
- paddy-field soil
- pedological soil
- perpetually frozen soil
- plastic frozen soil
- reinforced soil
- remolded soil
- residual soil
- saturated soil
- stiff soil
- stratified soil
- subgrade soil
- tabel soil
- top soil
- undisturbed soil
- uniformly graded soil
- unstable soil
- very soft soil
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
* * * -
17 soil
1) грунт; почва; нанос•- aeolian soil - alkaline soil - alluvial soil - aqueous soil - basement soil - bog soil - bogged soil - bottom soil - brown soil - catena soil - clay soil - cohesive soil - compacted soil - compressible soil - fen soil - filled soil - fine soil - firm soil - foundation soil - frozen soil - granular soil - hard soil - heavy soil - loamy soil - loose soil - mellow soil - new soil - non-cohesive soil - packed soil - pan soil - peat soil - peaty soil - permanently frozen soil - plumber's soil - porous soil - reinforced soil - sandy soil - saturated soil - shelly soil - soft soil - stone soil - swelling soil - undisturbed soil - unstable soil - vibrated soil - virgin soil - water-bearing soil - water-deposited soil* * *1. почва, грунт2. грунтовое основание; грунт основания3. сточная жидкость; бытовые сточные воды, фекальные стоки- active soil
- alluvial soil
- basement soil
- black cotton soil
- catena soil
- coarse-grained soil
- cohesionless soil
- cohesive soil
- collapsible soil
- colluvial soil
- compressible soil
- extremely high liquid limit soil
- fat soil
- filled soil
- fine-grained soil
- floury soil
- fluvial soils
- foundation soil
- frictional soil
- granular soil
- gravity transported soil
- hard soil
- hard frozen soil
- heaving soil
- high ice soil
- high liquid limit soil
- highly organic soil
- high plasticity soil
- ice soil
- intermediate liquid limit soil
- lean soil
- light soil
- lime soil
- low ice soil
- low liquid limit soil
- low plasticity soil
- manmade soil
- mantle soil
- medium-particled soil
- noncohesive soil
- nonfrictional soil
- nonfrost-susceptible soil
- organic soil
- paddy-field soil
- pedological soil
- perpetually frozen soil
- plastic frozen soil
- reinforced soil
- remolded soil
- residual soil
- saturated soil
- stiff soil
- stratified soil
- subgrade soil
- tabel soil
- top soil
- undisturbed soil
- uniformly graded soil
- unstable soil
- very soft soil -
18 period
1) период, промежуток, интервал2) цикл3) продолжительность, длительность4) полигр., вчт. точка5) матем. период•-
acceleration period
-
admission period
-
afterblowing period
-
aircraft service period
-
base period
-
blocking period
-
brake-in period
-
braking period
-
building-up period
-
bum-back period
-
bum-in period
-
calibration period
-
choke-on period
-
clock period
-
coasting period
-
color Durst period
-
combustion period
-
commutating period
-
conducting period
-
constant failure-rate period
-
contact period
-
cooling-down period
-
cranking period
-
crew rest period
-
curing period
-
cutoff period
-
cutting period
-
cycle-slip period
-
damping period
-
debugging period
-
delay period
-
demonstration period
-
deoxidation period
-
depreciation period
-
development period
-
digit period
-
domain period
-
drilling rig on-stream period
-
dwell period
-
early failure period
-
eclipse period
-
electrocarbonization period
-
electrolinking period
-
emergency period
-
encounter period
-
exhaust period
-
fading periods
-
fading period
-
field blanking period
-
field period
-
field-scanning period
-
film advancing period
-
film dwell period
-
flash period
-
flashing period
-
flight duty period
-
flood period
-
flush-off period
-
forecast period
-
frame-scanning period
-
frame period
-
free period
-
free-running period
-
freezing period
-
fringe period
-
frost-free period
-
fuel-off period
-
half-decay period
-
half-life period
-
half-value period
-
heat deficit period
-
heat surplus period
-
heat utilization period
-
heating period
-
heating-up period
-
heaving period
-
high-water period
-
holding period
-
holdover period
-
horizontal scanning period
-
horizontal period
-
hunting period
-
ice-free period
-
idle period
-
ignition delay period
-
infant mortality period
-
initial storage period
-
injection period
-
intake period
-
interstep period
-
inverse period
-
killing period
-
latency period
-
limiting storage period
-
line-scanning period
-
line period
-
loading period
-
look-ahead period
-
low-flow period
-
natural heaving period
-
natural period
-
natural pitching period
-
natural rolling period
-
natural synoptic period
-
obscuring period
-
off period
-
off-peak period
-
on period
-
one-half period
-
on-off period
-
operating period
-
oscillation period
-
overshoot period
-
patent period
-
peak-load period
-
peak period
-
period of decimal
-
period of flame drop
-
period of flood and ebb
-
period of oscillation
-
period of validity
-
picture period
-
pitching period
-
pitch period
-
plugging period
-
preheating period
-
prerefining period
-
presetting period
-
presteaming period
-
process period
-
pulldown period
-
pulse repetition period
-
pumping period of well production
-
rainless period
-
reactor period
-
recession period
-
recovery period
-
refining period
-
refrigerating period
-
regeneration period
-
reverberation period
-
rolling period
-
roll period
-
rotation period
-
run period
-
running-in period
-
runoff period
-
sampling period
-
scavenge period
-
service life period
-
service maintenance period
-
settled production period
-
shaping-up period
-
shifting period
-
slack period
-
snowmelt period
-
soaking period
-
soak period
-
standing period
-
starting period
-
start-up period
-
storage cycle period
-
storage period
-
switching period
-
taking-down period
-
tap-to-tap period
-
test period
-
thousands period
-
timing period
-
transient period
-
unit period
-
unloading period
-
vertical scanning period
-
vertical scan period
-
vibration period
-
video frame-suppression period
-
warm-up period
-
warranty period
-
wave period
-
wear-out failure period
-
window period -
19 belt
пояс, зона
belt of cementation зона цементации
belt of demorphtsm зона выветривания
belt of fluctuation зона колебаний (уровня грунтовых вод)
belt of folded strata пояс [зона] складок
belt of intrusions интрузивный пояс
belt of no erosion зона отсутствия эрозии
belt of soil moisture [of soil water] пояс [зона] почвенной воды
belt of transition переходная зона
belt of wandering зона блуждания (полная ширина ложа долины, которая может быть выработана потоком)
belt of weathering зона выветривания
Alpine folded belt Альпийская складчатая область
Alpine-Himalayan belt альпийско-гималайский пояс
arid belt засушливый [аридный] пояс
border belt краевая зона
boulder belt зона (эрратических) валунов
broken belt пояс [зона] битого льда
circum-Pacific belt циркумтихоокеанский пояс
coastal belt береговая зона (зона, образованная берегом, береговой линией и приливной полосой)
composite mobile belt сложный подвижный пояс (включающий два или более параллельных геосинклинальных трога)
crush belt зона дробления
desert belt пустынная зона
edge belt краевая зона
equatorial belt экваториальный пояс, экваториальная зона
fluctuation belt of water table
зона колебаний водного зеркала
fold belt складчатый пояс
foothill — пояс предгорий, предгорье
heaving shale belt зона обваливающихся сланцев
ice belt ледяной пояс (нагромождение льда на окраинах ледяных полей)
intermediate belt промежуточный пояс
meander belt зона меандрирования (русла реки)
mobile belt подвижный пояс
mountain belt горный пояс
mud belt пояс илов
orogenic belt орогенный [орогенический] пояс
picking belt породоотборная лента; породоотборный конвейер
polycyclic mobile belt полициклический подвижный пояс
protective belt защитная полоса, защитная зона, защитный пояс
seismic belt сейсмическая зона
shatter belt пояс [зона] дробления
shore-ice belt подошва припоя
simple mobile belt простой подвижный пояс (состоит из одного геосинклинального трога)
soil-water belt зона почвенной воды
surficial belt поверхностная зона
tar belt пояс битуминозных осадков
volcanic belt вулканический пояс
* * *• 1) ремень; 2) ленточный конвейер -
20 force
- force
- nсила; усилие
force acting at one point — сила, действующая в точке
force acting in the direction of displacement — сила, действующая в направлении перемещения [смещения]
forces acting in various directions — силы, действующие в разных направлениях, пространственная система сил
forces caused by displacements — усилия, вызванные перемещениями
forces due to flexure — (внутренние) усилия, возникающие при изгибе [от изгиба]
force exerted against the wall — сила, действующая на стену
forces exerted by the removed supports — замена действия избыточных связей силами; силы, заменяющие действие избыточных связей
in force — в действии, действующий
forces in a single plane — компланарные силы, силы, лежащие в одной плоскости
forces on the left/right of the section — силы, действующие слева/справа от сечения
forces resulting from elastic deformations — усилия, вызванные упругими деформациями
forces resulting from shrinkage — силы, вызванные усадкой
forces resulting from thermal deformations — усилия, вызванные температурными деформациями
to force in — вставлять с усилием, вбивать
- force of adhesion
- force of gravity
- force of repulsion
- accelerating force
- acting force
- active force
- adhesion force
- air force
- alternating force
- applied force
- ascending force
- attractive force
- auxiliary force
- axial force
- balanced force
- balance force
- balancing force
- bending force
- body force
- bonding force
- boundary force
- braking force
- breaking force
- buckling force
- bulk force
- buoyant force
- centrifugal force
- centripetal force
- circumferential force
- closing force
- coacting forces
- cohesive force
- collapsing force
- collinear force
- compression force
- concentrated force
- concurrent forces
- conjugate force
- constant force
- constraining force
- contraction forces
- coplanar forces
- critical force
- distributed force
- downward-acting force
- downward force
- dynamic force
- earthquake forces
- eccentric force
- edge force
- elastic force
- equal and opposite forces
- equilibrant force
- equivalent force
- expansion forces
- external forces
- fictitious force
- flexure forces
- frictional force
- friction force
- frost heaving force
- generalized force
- gravity force
- hoop force
- horizontal force
- ice force
- impact force
- imposed force
- impulsive force
- independent forces
- inertial force
- inertia force
- inner forces
- inner forces of the truss
- instantaneous force
- interdependent forces
- internal forces
- interparticle attractive forces
- jacking force
- labor force
- lateral force
- lifting force
- longitudinal force
- mass force
- membrane force
- motive force
- nodal forces
- nonconcurrent forces
- noncoplanar forces
- normal force
- opposite acting forces
- outer forces
- owner's own forces
- parallel forces
- periodic force
- prestressing force
- prestressing force after transfer
- prestressing force in the tendon
- propelling force
- pulling force
- radial force
- reaction force
- reinforcing bar force
- repelling force
- resistance force
- restoring force
- restraining force
- resultant force
- seepage force
- seismic forces
- several forces
- shearing force
- shear force
- spring force
- static force
- stretching force
- superficial forces
- surface forces
- sustaining force
- tangential force
- tearing force
- tensile force
- thermal forces
- tighting force
- torque force
- tractive force
- transverse force
- twisting force
- unbalanced force
- unit force
- unit seepage force
- uplift force
- upward-acting force
- upward force
- variable force
- viscous forces
- wave force
- wind force
- wind forces on the end
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Frost heaving — (or frost heave) occurs when soil expands and contracts due to freezing and thawing. This process can damage plant roots through breaking or desiccation, cause cracks in pavement, and damage the foundations of buildings, even below the frost line … Wikipedia
Needle ice — pushing up soil particles Packed needle ic … Wikipedia
permafrost — /perr meuh frawst , frost /, n. (in arctic or subarctic regions) perennially frozen subsoil. Also called pergelisol. [1943; PERMA(NENT) + FROST] * * * Perennially frozen earth, with a temperature below 32 °F (0 °C) continuously for two years or… … Universalium
Drunken trees — Not to be confused with the floss silk tree, also known as the drunken tree or palo borracho. A drunken forest in Siberia caused by melting permafrost. NASA photo. Drunken trees, tilted trees, or a drunken forest, is a stand of trees displaced… … Wikipedia
arctic — arctically, adv. /ahrk tik/ or, esp. for 7, /ahr tik/, adj. 1. (often cap.) of, pertaining to, or located at or near the North Pole: the arctic region. 2. coming from the North Pole or the arctic region: an arctic wind. 3. characteristic of the… … Universalium
glacial landform — ▪ geology Introduction any product of flowing ice and meltwater. Such landforms are being produced today in glaciated areas, such as Greenland, Antarctica, and many of the world s higher mountain ranges. In addition, large expansions of present… … Universalium
Voyage of the James Caird — The voyage of the James Caird was an open boat journey which took place following the abandonment of Sir Ernest Shackleton s Imperial Trans Antarctic Expedition, after the loss of its ship, Endurance , in October 1915. The ship had been crushed… … Wikipedia
Frost weathering — A rock in Abisko fractured (along existing joints) possibly by mechanical frost weathering or thermal stress Frost weathering is a collective name for several mechanical weathering processes induced by stresses created by the freezing of water… … Wikipedia
Frost — is the solid deposition of water vapor from saturated air. It is formed when solid surfaces are cooled to below the dew point of the adjacent air. [cite web |url=http://www.weatherquestions.com/What causes frost.htm |title=What causes frost?… … Wikipedia
Helada (clima) — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Para otros usos de este término, véase helada (desambiguación) … Wikipedia Español
Earth Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Geology and Geochemistry The theme of the 33rd International Geological Congress, which was held in Norway in August 2008, was “Earth System Science: Foundation for Sustainable Development.” It was attended by nearly… … Universalium